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Muscles / Shoulders

Supraspinatus (rotator cuff)

Shoulders · Upper body

Supraspinatus highlighted on a body map

How it works

OriginSupraspinous fossa of the scapula
InsertionGreater tubercle of the humerus
Actions
  • Initiates shoulder abduction (first 15 degrees)
  • Stabilises the humeral head

Coaching notes

One of the four rotator cuff muscles and the most commonly involved in tendinopathy.

Say the muscle, not the group

Clients and interviewers both notice the difference between "supraspinatus" and a vague region name. Use the specific term and explain the action in plain language.

Best exercises for this muscle

No exercises tagged to this muscle yet.

Also trains this muscle as a secondary mover

Band overhead pressDumbbell shoulder press